Failure of silver nanowire transparent electrodes under current flow.
Identifieur interne : 000696 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000695; suivant : 000697Failure of silver nanowire transparent electrodes under current flow.
Auteurs : RBID : pubmed:23680014Abstract
Silver nanowire transparent electrodes have received much attention as a replacement for indium tin oxide, particularly in organic solar cells. In this paper, we show that when silver nanowire electrodes conduct current at levels encountered in organic solar cells, the electrodes can fail in as little as 2 days. Electrode failure is caused by Joule heating which causes the nanowires to breakup and thus create an electrical discontinuity in the nanowire film. More heat is created, and thus failure occurs sooner, in more resistive electrodes and at higher current densities. Suggestions to improve the stability of silver nanowire electrodes are given.
DOI: 10.1186/1556-276X-8-235
PubMed: 23680014
Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)
Le document en format XML
<record><TEI><teiHeader><fileDesc><titleStmt><title xml:lang="en">Failure of silver nanowire transparent electrodes under current flow.</title><author><name sortKey="Khaligh, Hadi Hosseinzadeh" uniqKey="Khaligh H">Hadi Hosseinzadeh Khaligh</name><affiliation wicri:level="1"><nlm:affiliation>Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada. igoldthorpe@uwaterloo.ca.</nlm:affiliation><country xml:lang="fr">Canada</country><wicri:regionArea>Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1</wicri:regionArea></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Goldthorpe, Irene A" uniqKey="Goldthorpe I">Irene A Goldthorpe</name></author></titleStmt><publicationStmt><date when="2013">2013</date><idno type="doi">10.1186/1556-276X-8-235</idno><idno type="RBID">pubmed:23680014</idno><idno type="pmid">23680014</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Corpus">000614</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Curation">000614</idno><idno type="wicri:Area/Main/Exploration">000696</idno></publicationStmt></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Silver nanowire transparent electrodes have received much attention as a replacement for indium tin oxide, particularly in organic solar cells. In this paper, we show that when silver nanowire electrodes conduct current at levels encountered in organic solar cells, the electrodes can fail in as little as 2 days. Electrode failure is caused by Joule heating which causes the nanowires to breakup and thus create an electrical discontinuity in the nanowire film. More heat is created, and thus failure occurs sooner, in more resistive electrodes and at higher current densities. Suggestions to improve the stability of silver nanowire electrodes are given.</div></front></TEI><pubmed><MedlineCitation Owner="NLM" Status="PubMed-not-MEDLINE"><PMID Version="1">23680014</PMID><DateCreated><Year>2013</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>31</Day></DateCreated><DateCompleted><Year>2013</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>03</Day></DateCompleted><DateRevised><Year>2013</Year><Month>06</Month><Day>03</Day></DateRevised><Article PubModel="Electronic"><Journal><ISSN IssnType="Print">1931-7573</ISSN><JournalIssue CitedMedium="Print"><Volume>8</Volume><Issue>1</Issue><PubDate><Year>2013</Year></PubDate></JournalIssue><Title>Nanoscale research letters</Title><ISOAbbreviation>Nanoscale Res Lett</ISOAbbreviation></Journal><ArticleTitle>Failure of silver nanowire transparent electrodes under current flow.</ArticleTitle><Pagination><MedlinePgn>235</MedlinePgn></Pagination><ELocationID EIdType="doi" ValidYN="Y">10.1186/1556-276X-8-235</ELocationID><Abstract><AbstractText>Silver nanowire transparent electrodes have received much attention as a replacement for indium tin oxide, particularly in organic solar cells. In this paper, we show that when silver nanowire electrodes conduct current at levels encountered in organic solar cells, the electrodes can fail in as little as 2 days. Electrode failure is caused by Joule heating which causes the nanowires to breakup and thus create an electrical discontinuity in the nanowire film. More heat is created, and thus failure occurs sooner, in more resistive electrodes and at higher current densities. Suggestions to improve the stability of silver nanowire electrodes are given.</AbstractText></Abstract><AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Khaligh</LastName><ForeName>Hadi Hosseinzadeh</ForeName><Initials>HH</Initials><Affiliation>Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada. igoldthorpe@uwaterloo.ca.</Affiliation></Author><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Goldthorpe</LastName><ForeName>Irene A</ForeName><Initials>IA</Initials></Author></AuthorList><Language>eng</Language><PublicationTypeList><PublicationType>Journal Article</PublicationType></PublicationTypeList><ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2013</Year><Month>05</Month><Day>16</Day></ArticleDate></Article><MedlineJournalInfo><Country>United States</Country><MedlineTA>Nanoscale Res Lett</MedlineTA><NlmUniqueID>101279750</NlmUniqueID><ISSNLinking>1556-276X</ISSNLinking></MedlineJournalInfo><OtherID Source="NLM">PMC3668286</OtherID></MedlineCitation><PubmedData><History><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="received"><Year>2013</Year><Month>3</Month><Day>4</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="accepted"><Year>2013</Year><Month>4</Month><Day>14</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="aheadofprint"><Year>2013</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>16</Day></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="entrez"><Year>2013</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="pubmed"><Year>2013</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>0</Minute></PubMedPubDate><PubMedPubDate PubStatus="medline"><Year>2013</Year><Month>5</Month><Day>18</Day><Hour>6</Hour><Minute>1</Minute></PubMedPubDate></History><PublicationStatus>epublish</PublicationStatus><ArticleIdList><ArticleId IdType="pii">1556-276X-8-235</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="doi">10.1186/1556-276X-8-235</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pubmed">23680014</ArticleId><ArticleId IdType="pmc">PMC3668286</ArticleId></ArticleIdList></PubmedData></pubmed></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
EXPLOR_STEP=IndiumV2/Data/Main/Exploration
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_STEP/biblio.hfd -nk 000696 | SxmlIndent | more
Ou
HfdSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd -nk 000696 | SxmlIndent | more
Pour mettre un lien sur cette page dans le réseau Wicri
{{Explor lien
|wiki= *** parameter Area/wikiCode missing ***
|area= IndiumV2
|flux= Main
|étape= Exploration
|type= RBID
|clé= pubmed:23680014
|texte= Failure of silver nanowire transparent electrodes under current flow.
}}
Pour générer des pages wiki
HfdIndexSelect -h $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/RBID.i -Sk "pubmed:23680014" \
| HfdSelect -Kh $EXPLOR_AREA/Data/Main/Exploration/biblio.hfd \
| NlmPubMed2Wicri -a IndiumV2
| This area was generated with Dilib version V0.5.76. |  |